Two equal charges q of opposite sign separated by a distance 2a constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment p. If P is a point at a distance r from the center of the dipole and the line joining the center of the dipole to this point makes an angle θ with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at P is given by (
) (where,
).
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
D
As shown in figure, component of dipole moment along the line OP will be


Hence, electric potential at point P will be

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